Ngokuhambela phambili kweyeza, kukho amayeza amatsha kunye nalungileyo kunyango lwe-psoriasis kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Izigulane ezininzi ziye zakwazi ukucoca izilonda zesikhumba kwaye zibuyele kubomi obuqhelekileyo ngonyango. Nangona kunjalo, enye ingxaki ilandelayo, oko kukuthi, indlela yokususa i-pigmentation eseleyo (amabala) emva kokuba izilonda zesikhumba zisusiwe?
Emva kokufunda amanqaku amaninzi enzululwazi yezempilo yamaTshayina namazwe angaphandle, ndiye ndashwankathela isicatshulwa esilandelayo, ngethemba lokuba siya kuba luncedo kuye wonke umntu.
Iingcebiso ezivela kwiidermatologists zasekhaya
I-Psoriasis ibeka ulusu ekudumbeni kwexesha elide kunye nokusuleleka, okukhokelela eluswini olonakeleyo olunamabala abomvu eethishu kumphezulu, ehamba neempawu ezinje nge-desquamation kunye nokukala. Emva kokukhuthazwa kukuvuvukala, ukujikeleza kwegazi phantsi kwesikhumba kunciphisa, oku kunokubangela iimpawu zendawo ze-pigmentation. Ngoko ke, emva kokubuyisela, kuya kufumaneka ukuba umbala wesikhumba ubumnyama (okanye ulula) kunombala ojikelezayo, kwaye kuya kubakho iimpawu zobumnyama besikhumba.
Kule meko, ungasebenzisa i-ointment yangaphandle yonyango, efana ne-hydroquinone cream, enokufikelela kwisiphumo esithile sokuthintela ukuveliswa kwe-melanin kwaye ibe nefuthe lokunciphisa i-melanin. Kubantu abaneempawu ezinzima ze-melanin, kuyimfuneko ukuyiphucula ngeendlela zomzimba, ezifana nonyango lwe-laser, olunokuthi lubole amasuntswana e-melanin angaphantsi kwe-subcutaneous kunye nokubuyisela ulusu kwisimo esiqhelekileyo.
—— Li Wei, iSebe leDermatology, iSibhedlele seSibini esiManyathelwe kwiYunivesithi yaseZhejiang yeSikolo sezoNyango
Unako ukutya ukutya okuninzi okucebile kwi-vitamin C kunye ne-vitamin E, eya kunceda ukunciphisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-melanin esikhumbeni kunye nokukhuthaza ukupheliswa kwe-melanin deposits. Amanye amachiza anenzuzo ekupheliseni imvula ye-melanin ingasetyenziselwa kwindawo, njenge-hydroquinone cream, i-kojic acid cream, njl.
I-retinoic acid cream inokukhawulezisa ukukhutshwa kwe-melanin, kwaye i-nicotinamide inokuthintela ukuthuthwa kwe-melanin kwiiseli ze-epidermal, zonke zinefuthe elithile lonyango kwi-melanin precipitation. Unokusebenzisa ukukhanya okukhulu kwepulsed okanye unyango lwe-pigmented pulsed laser ukususa amasuntswana ebala eluswini, adla ngokusebenza ngakumbi.
—— UZhang Wenjuan, iSebe leDermatology, iSibhedlele saBantu seYunivesithi yasePeking
Kunconywa ukusebenzisa i-vitamin C, i-vitamin E, kunye ne-glutathione kwiyeza lomlomo, elinokuthi lithintele ngokufanelekileyo ukuveliswa kwee-melanocytes kunye nokunciphisa inani leeseli ze-pigment eziye zaqulunqa, ngaloo ndlela zifezekisa umphumo wokuba mhlophe. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-hydroquinone cream, okanye i-vitamin E cream, enokuthi ijolise ngokuthe ngqo kwiindawo ezinemibala emhlophe.
——Liu Hongjun, iSebe leDermatology, iSibhedlele seSibhedlele saseShenyang Seventh
Intlalontle yaseMelika uKim Kardashian ukwasisigulana se-psoriasis. Wakhe wabuza kumajelo eendaba ezentlalo, "Uyisusa njani i-pigment eshiywe emva kokuba i-psoriasis isusiwe?" Kodwa kungekudala emva koko, wathumela kumajelo eendaba ezentlalo esithi, "Ndifunde ukwamkela i-psoriasis yam kwaye ndisebenzise le mveliso (isiseko esithile) xa ndifuna ukuvala i-psoriasis yam," kwaye wafaka ifoto yokuthelekisa. Umntu oqondayo unokuxelela ngokujonga nje ukuba uKardashian uthatha ithuba lokuzisa iimpahla (ukuthengisa iimpahla).
Isizathu sokuba uKardashian asebenzise isiseko sokugubungela amabala e-psoriasis sakhankanywa. Ngokomntu, ndicinga ukuba sinokulandela le ndlela, kwaye kukho uhlobo lokufihla i-vitiligo olunokuthi luqwalaselwe.
I-Vitiligo ikwasisifo esinxulumene ne-autoimmunity. Ibonakaliswa ngamabala amhlophe anemida ecacileyo kwesikhumba, echaphazela kakhulu ubomi obuqhelekileyo bezigulane. Ngoko ke, ezinye izigulane ezine-vitiligo ziya kusebenzisa ii-mask agents. Nangona kunjalo, le arhente yokugquma ikakhulu ivelisa uhlobo lweprotein yebhayoloji imelanin elinganisa umzimba womntu. Ukuba izilonda zakho ze-psoriasis zisusiwe kwaye zishiywe ngombala okhanyayo (omhlophe) webala, unokucinga ngokuzama. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane Kuxhomekeke kwiingcali ukwenza isigqibo.
Izicatshulwa ezivela kumanqaku enzululwazi yezempilo yangaphandle
I-Psoriasis isombulula kwaye ishiya amabala amnyama okanye akhanyayo (i-hyperpigmentation) enokuthi iphele ngokuhamba kwexesha, kodwa ezinye izigulana zizifumana zikhathaza kakhulu kwaye zifuna ukuba amabala acace ngokukhawuleza. Emva kokuba i-psoriasis isombulule, i-hyperpigmentation enzima inokukhululwa nge-topical tretinoin (tretinoin), okanye i-topical hydroquinone, i-corticosteroids (ihomoni). Nangona kunjalo, ukusebenzisa i-corticosteroids (iihomoni) ukukhulula i-hyperpigmentation kuyingozi kwaye kuchaphazela izigulane ezinolusu olumnyama ngakumbi. Ngoko ke, ixesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-corticosteroid kufuneka lilinganiselwe, kwaye oogqirha kufuneka bafundise izigulane ukuba ziphephe ingozi ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ngokugqithiseleyo.
——UGqr. UAlexis
“Kwakuba kuphelile ukudumba, ulusu ludla ngokubuyela kwimeko yesiqhelo ngokuthe ngcembe. Nangona kunjalo, kunokuthatha ixesha elide ukutshintsha, naphi na ukusuka kwiinyanga ukuya kwiminyaka. Ebudeni belo xesha, isenokubonakala ngathi sisiva.” Ukuba isilivere yakho yePsoriatic pigmentation ayiphucukanga ngokuhamba kwexesha, buza ugqirha wakho wesikhumba ukuba unyango lwelaser ngumgqatswa olungileyo kuwe.
—Amy Kassouf, MD
Uninzi lwexesha, awudingi ukwenza nantoni na ukunyanga i-hyperpigmentation kwi-psoriasis kuba iyazicoca yodwa. Kungathatha ixesha elide ukuba unolusu olumnyama. Unokuzama iimveliso ezikhanyisa ukukhanya kwe-hyperpigmentation okanye amabala amnyama, zama ukukhangela iimveliso eziqulethe enye yezi zithako zilandelayo:
● I-2% ye-hydroquinone
● Azelaic acid (Azelaic acid)
● I-Glycolic acid
● Kojic Acid
● I-retinol (i-retinol, i-tretinoin, ijeli ye-adapalene, okanye i-tazarotene)
● UVithamin C
★ Soloko udibana nogqirha wesikhumba phambi kokuba usebenzise ezi mveliso, njengoko zinezithako ezinokubangela ukugqabhuka kwepsoriasis.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-15-2023